Pressure to publish introduces large‐language model risks

Autor: Thomas F. Johnson, Benno I. Simmons, Joseph Millard, Tanya Strydom, Alain Danet, Amy R. Sweeny, Luke C. Evans
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Methods in Ecology and Evolution, Vol 15, Iss 10, Pp 1771-1773 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2041-210X
DOI: 10.1111/2041-210X.14397
Popis: Abstract Large‐language models (LLMs) have the potential to accelerate research in ecology and evolution, cultivating new insights and innovation. However, whilst revelling in the plethora of opportunities, researchers need to consider that LLM use could also introduce risks. An important piece of context underpinning this perspective is the pressure to publish, where research careers are defined, at least partly, by publication metrics like number of papers, impact factor, citations etc. Coupled with academic employment insecurity, especially during early career, researchers may reason that LLMs are a low‐risk and high‐reward tool for publication. However, this pressure to publish can introduce risks if LLMs are used as a shortcut to game publication metrics instead of a tool to support true innovation. These risks may ultimately reduce research quality, stifle researcher development and incur reputational damage for researchers and the entire scientific record. We conclude with a series of recommendations to mitigate the magnitude of these risks and encourage researchers to apply caution whilst maximising LLM potential.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals