Nucleobase analogs for degenerate hybridization devised through conformational pairing analysis

Autor: Michelle L. Abraham, Maria Albalos, Toumy Guettouche, Michel J. Friesenhahn, Thomas R. Battersby
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: BioTechniques, Vol 43, Iss 5, Pp 617-624 (2007)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1940-9818
0736-6205
DOI: 10.2144/000112602
Popis: A conformational pairing analysis was used to devise nucleobase analogs capable of forming nonselective and energetically favorable base pairs opposite either the purine or the pyrimidine constituents of nucleic acids. 5-methylisocytosine and isoguanine were conceived as a degenerate pyrimidine and a degenerate purine, respectively. Data from previous DNA duplex melting experiments verified that the analogs can act as degenerate nucleobases as hypothesized. Isoguanine also formed unusually stable base pairs with guanine. A quantitative PCR assay yielding equivalent results across hepatitis C virus (HCV) subtypes was created with this system, despite the use of a single probe targeted to a polymorphic region. Amplification curves using probes with 5-methylisocytosine or isoguanine opposite appropriate ambiguous target positions exhibited more signal than curves from similar probes containing common degenerate nucleobase hypoxanthine.
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