Stochastic Assessment of Dissolution at Fluid‐Mineral Interfaces

Autor: Chiara Recalcati, Martina Siena, Monica Riva, Monica Bollani, Alberto Guadagnini
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geophysical Research Letters, Vol 51, Iss 7, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1944-8007
0094-8276
DOI: 10.1029/2023GL108080
Popis: Abstract Chemical weathering associated with dissolution/precipitation at interfaces between minerals and flowing fluids is key for the evolution of geologic systems, including groundwater contamination and storage capacity. Relying on Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) yields reaction rates at nanoscale resolutions. Challenges limiting our ability to quantify heterogeneity associated with these processes include establishing reliable platforms allowing AFM imaging of real‐time and in situ absolute material fluxes across mineral surfaces under continuous flow conditions to complement typically acquired surface topography images. We provide an experimental workflow and heterogeneous absolute rates at the nanoscale across the surface of a calcite crystal under dissolution. These high‐quality experimental observations are then interpreted through a stochastic approach. The latter is geared to embed diverse kinetic modes driving the degree of spatial heterogeneity of the reaction and corresponding to different mechanistic processes documented across the crystal surface.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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