Altered collagen I and premature pulmonary embryonic differentiation in patients with OI type II

Autor: S. Storoni, L. Celli, M. Breur, D. Micha, S. J. E. Verdonk, A. Maugeri, J. G. van denAardweg, M. Riminucci, E. M. W. Eekhoff, M. Bugiani
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physiological Reports, Vol 11, Iss 13, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2051-817X
DOI: 10.14814/phy2.15737
Popis: Abstract Pulmonary hypoplasia and respiratory failure are primary causes of death in patients with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) type II. OI is a genetic skeletal disorder caused by pathogenic variants in genes encoding collagen type I. It is still unknown if the collagen defect also affects lung development and structure, causing lung hypoplasia in OI type II. The aim of this study was to investigate the intrinsic characteristics of OI embryonic lung parenchyma and to determine whether altered collagen type I may compromise airway development and lung structure. Lung tissue from nine fetuses with OI type II and six control fetuses, matched by gestational age, was analyzed for TTF‐1 and collagen type I expression by immunohistochemistry, to evaluate the state of lung development and amount of collagen. The differentiation of epithelium into type 2 pneumocytes during embryonic development was premature in OI type II fetuses compared to controls (p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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