Assessment and Treatment of Target Behavior Maintained by Social Avoidance

Autor: Sarah K. Slocum, Emily Gottlieb, Mindy Scheithauer, Colin Muething
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Behavioral Sciences, Vol 14, Iss 10, p 957 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2076-328X
DOI: 10.3390/bs14100957
Popis: Past research has identified that some individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities who engage in target behavior (e.g., aggression, self-injury) maintained by negative reinforcement engage in the behavior to escape or avoid social interaction specifically (i.e., social avoidance). However, assessment and treatment strategies for this function are understudied when compared to target behavior maintained by other forms of negative reinforcement. The current study builds on this limited research and demonstrates (a) a replication of functional analysis conditions and a negative reinforcement latency assessment to identify the specific types of social interaction that evoke target behavior, and (b) an intervention that includes stimulus fading, social conditioning, and differential reinforcement for five participants with autism spectrum disorder. Participant target behavior decreased within the intervention phase for four out of five participants. The implications of strategies to guide the use of antecedent-based treatment strategies are discussed for target behavior maintained by social avoidance.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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