Lack of Efect of Short-term Lupin Grain Feeding on Ovulation Rate in Non-prolific Polish Mountain Ewes during the Breeding Season: Ultrasonographic and Endoscopic Assessment of Ovarian Activity

Autor: M. Murawski, T. Schwarz, V. Erak, J. Sohal, B. Ahmadi, R. T. Kridli, P. M. Bartlewski
Jazyk: English<br />French
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Razi Institute, Vol 75, Iss 4, Pp 481-490 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0365-3439
2008-9872
DOI: 10.22092/ari.2020.351712.1530
Popis: The specific changes in antral follicle numbers and wave-like development have remained unrevealed in cyclic ewes fed high-protein, high-energy lupin grain for 6 days during the luteal phase of the estrous cycle (i.e., short-term nutritional flushing). This study was mainly conducted to determine ovarian effects of the 6-day lupin grain feeding in non-prolific Polish Mountain ewes, using transrectal ovarian ultrasonography and abdominal videoendoscopy. Estrus and ovulations were synchronized in 24 ewes with progestin-releasing intravaginal sponges for 12 days during the middle portion of the breeding season (September-October; 50.0458°N, 19.8406°E). Twenty-four ewes were assigned to three equal groups (n=8 each), including the Control group being fed the maintenance diet (i.e., hay-only), Treatment 1 receiving 500 g of lupin grain once a day, and Treatment 2 receiving 250 g of lupin grain twice a day, from days 9-14 of the synchronized estrous cycle (day 0=first ovulation of the interovulatory period studied). No differences were observed in the mean ovulation rate among the three groups of Polish Mountain ewes (P>0.05). Ovarian antral follicles emerging in the penultimate wave of the estrous cycle in Treatment 2 ewes had a longer growth phase (P
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