Multizonal anogenital neoplasia in women: a cohort analysis

Autor: Andreia Albuquerque, Michelle A. L. Godfrey, Carmelina Cappello, Francesca Pesola, Julie Bowring, Tamzin Cuming, Anke De Masi, Adam N. Rosenthal, Peter Sasieni, Mayura Nathan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Cancer, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2407
DOI: 10.1186/s12885-021-07949-8
Popis: Abstract Background There is currently a lack of information on full anogenital evaluation of women with a previous history of anogenital neoplasia. Methods Retrospective analysis of the Homerton Anogenital Neoplasia Service records from January 2012 to March 2017, to identify all new referrals of women with previous anogenital neoplasia, who had had at least one complete examination of all anogenital sites. Multizonal anogenital disease (MZD) was defined as the presence of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL)/carcinoma concurrently at two or more of the following sites/zones: perianus, anal canal, vulva, vagina or cervix. Results 253 women were included, mean age was 47 (SD=15) years and median duration of follow-up was 12 (IQR=21) months. Fifty-six women (22%) were diagnosed with MZD at first assessment and/or during follow-up. Current smokers (RR=1.84, 95% CI 1.21–2.79, p=0.004) and women on immunodulators/immunosuppressive drugs (RR=2.57, 95% CI 1.72-3.86, p
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