Use of chromosome microdissection in fish molecular cytogenetics

Autor: Frederico Henning, Vladimir Trifonov, Lurdes Foresti de Almeida-Toledo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Genetics and Molecular Biology, Vol 31, Iss 1, Pp 279-283 (2008)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1415-4757
1678-4685
DOI: 10.1590/S1415-47572008000200022
Popis: Chromosome microdissection is a technique in which whole chromosomes or chromosomal segments are dissected under an inverted microscope yielding chromosome-specific sequences. Several protocol modifications introduced during the past 15 years reduced the number of chromosomes required for most applications. This is of particular interest to fish molecular cytogenetics, since most species present highly uniform karyotypes which make impossible the collection of multiple copies of the same chromosome. Probes developed in this manner can be used to investigate chromosome homologies in closely related species. Here we describe a protocol recently used in the gymnotiform species group Eigenmannia and review the major steps involved in the generation of these markers focusing on protocol modifications aiming to reduce the number of required chromosomes.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals