Autor: |
Kai Sen Tan, Sean Wei Xiang Ong, Ming Hui Koh, Douglas Jie Wen Tay, Daryl Zheng Hao Aw, Yi Wei Nah, Mohammed Ridzwan Bin Abdullah, Kristen K. Coleman, Donald K. Milton, Justin Jang Hann Chu, Vincent T.K. Chow, Paul Anantharajah Tambyah, Kwok Wai Tham |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
International Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 131, Iss , Pp 19-25 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1201-9712 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.ijid.2023.03.029 |
Popis: |
Objectives: As the world transitions to COVID-19 endemicity, studies focusing on aerosol shedding of highly transmissible SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs) are vital for the calibration of infection control measures against VOCs that are likely to circulate seasonally. This follow-up Gesundheit-II aerosol sampling study aims to compare the aerosol shedding patterns of Omicron VOC samples with pre-Omicron variants analyzed in our previous study. Design: Coarse and fine aerosol samples from 47 patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 were collected during various respiratory activities (passive breathing, talking, and singing) and analyzed using reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction and virus culture. Results: Compared with patients infected with pre-Omicron variants, comparable SARS-CoV-2 RNA copy numbers were detectable in aerosol samples of patients infected with Omicron despite being fully vaccinated. Patients infected with Omicron also showed a slight increase in viral aerosol shedding during breathing activities and were more likely to have persistent aerosol shedding beyond 7 days after disease onset. Conclusion: This follow-up study reaffirms the aerosol shedding properties of Omicron and should guide continued layering of public health interventions even in highly vaccinated populations. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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