Suicidality in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD)
| Autor: | L. Longo, T. Jannini, M. Merlo, V. Cecora, M. Gagliano, B. D’Imperia, A. Daverio, L. Monaco, R. Rossi, C. Niolu, A. Siracusano, G. Di Lorenzo |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | European Psychiatry, Vol 64, Pp S142-S142 (2021) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 0924-9338 1778-3585 |
| DOI: | 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.390 |
| Popis: | Introduction International Classification of Diseases 11th Revision (ICD-11) has inserted complex post-traumatic stress disorder (cPTSD) as a clinically distinct disorder, different from PTSD. The diagnosis of cPTSD has the same requirements for the one of PTSD, in addition to disturbances of self-organization (DSO – e.g., disturbances in relationships, affect dysregulation, and negative self-concept). Objectives This study aimed to explore suicidality in PTSD and cPTSD. We examined also the association between clinical dimensions of hopelessness (feelings, loss of motivation, future expectations) and other symptomatologic variables. Methods The sample, recruited at the Fondazione Policlinico Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy, consisted of 189 subjects, 132 diagnosed with PTSD, and 57 with cPTSD, according to the ICD-11 criteria. Participants underwent the following clinical assessments: Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS), Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90), Dissociative Experience Scale (DES), Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS). Results cPTSD showed significantly higher BHS-total (p = 0.01) and BHS-loss of motivation subscale (p |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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