Role of adiponectin in diabetes myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury and ischemic postconditioning

Autor: Chen Cao, Hui-min Liu, Wei Li, Yang Wu, Yan Leng, Rui Xue, Rong Chen, Ling-hua Tang, Qian Sun, Zhongyuan Xia, Qi-zhu Tang, Di-fei Shen, Qing-tao Meng
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira, Vol 35, Iss 1 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0102-8650
DOI: 10.1590/s0102-865020200010000007
Popis: Abstract Purpose Patients with diabetes are vulnerable to myocardial I/R (ischaemia/reperfusion) injury, but are not responsive to IPO (ischaemic post-conditioning). We hypothesized that decreased cardiac Adiponectin (APN) is responsible for the loss of diabetic heart sensitivity to IPO cardioprotecton. Methods Diabetic rats were subjected to I/R injury (30 min of LAD occlusion followed by 120 min of reperfusion). Myocardial infarct area was determined by TTC staining. Cardiac function was monitored by a microcatheter. ANP, 15-F2t-isoprostane, nitrotyrosine and MDA were measured by assay kits. Levels of p-Akt, total-Akt and GAPDH were determined by Western Blot. Results Diabetic rats subjected to myocardial IR exhibited severe myocardial infarction and oxidative stress injury, lower APN in the plasma and cardiac p-Akt expression ( P
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