Soybean meal substitution by dehulled lupine () with enzymes in broiler diets
Autor: | Fredy Mera-Zúñiga, Arturo Pro-Martínez, Juan F Zamora-Natera, Eliseo Sosa-Montes, Juan D Guerrero-Rodríguez, Sergio I Mendoza-Pedroza, Juan M Cuca-García, Rosa M López-Romero, David Chan-Díaz, Carlos M Becerril-Pérez, Artemio J Vargas-Galicia, Jaime Bautista-Ortega |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, Vol 32, Iss 4, Pp 564-573 (2019) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1011-2367 1976-5517 |
DOI: | 10.5713/ajas.18.0340 |
Popis: | Objective Evaluate the effects of i) dehulling of lupine seed on chemical composition and apparent metabolizable energy (AME) and ii) soybean meal substitution by dehulled lupine seed in broiler diets with enzymes on productive performance, size of digestive organs and welfare-related variables. Methods Experiment 1, chemical composition and AME were determined in whole and dehulled lupine seed. Experiment 2, two hundred eighty-eight one-day-old male Ross 308 broilers were used. The experimental diets were maize-soybean meal (MS), MS with enzymes (MSE) and maize-dehulled lupine seed with enzymes (MLE). Diets were assigned to the experimental units under a completely randomized design (eight replicates per diet). The body weight (BW) gain, feed intake, feed conversion, digestive organ weights, gait score, latency to lie down and valgus/varus angulation were evaluated. Results The dehulling process increased protein (25.0% to 31.1%), AME (5.9 to 8.8 MJ/kg) and amino acid contents. The BW gain of broilers fed the MLE diet was similar (p>0.05) to that of those fed the MS diet, but lower than that of those fed the MSE diet. Feed intake of broilers fed the MLE diet was higher (p0.05) to those fed the MSE diet. Feed conversion of broilers fed the MLE diet was 8.0% and 8.7% higher (p |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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