Economics of cardiovascular prevention in the Russian Federation
| Autor: | A. V. Kontsevaya, D. K. Mukaneeva, V. I. Ignatieva, A. A. Antsiferova, O. M. Drapkina |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | ruština |
| Rok vydání: | 2023 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Российский кардиологический журнал, Vol 28, Iss 9 (2023) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 1560-4071 2618-7620 |
| DOI: | 10.15829/1560-4071-2023-5521 |
| Popis: | Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading threat to the population health in the Russian Federation (RF), ranking first in the mortality structure. Demonstration of the economic impact of CVD is a rationale for investing in prevention and treatment. The economic damage caused by CVD in 2016 in the RF amounted to RUB 2,7 trillion, which is equivalent to 3,2% of gross domestic product (GDP). In the structure of damage by diseases, coronary artery disease occupies a leading position — RUB 1 trillion or 1,3% of GDP, while cerebrovascular diseases, stroke and myocardial infarction — RUB 560, 424 and 213,2 billion, respectively. Evaluation of cardiovascular prevention measures is not an easy task because the effect develops over a significant period of time. At the same time, various processes can affect the effect. The RF analysis showed that the potential economic effect from anti-tobacco and anti-alcohol measures, reducing salt consumption and increasing physical activity will be RUB 8,1 trillion in labor productivity increase over 15 years (equivalent to 7,8% of GDP in 2018), with most of the effect from the prevention of CVD deaths. Analyzing the economic impact of CVDs, preventive and curative measures provide a rationale for investment and is an important step in making informed decisions. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
|