Polymorphism (-499C/G) in DDAH2 promoter may act as a protective factor for metabolic syndrome: A case-control study in Azar-Cohort population

Autor: Elnaz Faramarzi, Younes Aftabi, Khalil Ansarin, Mohammad Hossein Somi, Neda Gilani, Ensiyeh Seyedrezazadeh
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Vol 65, Iss 4, Pp 443-449 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2359-4292
2359-3997
DOI: 10.20945/2359-3997000000391
Popis: ABSTRACT Objective: Globally developing metabolic syndrome (MetS) prevalence as a major health problem can be related to multiple factors of genetic and environmental. Dimethylaminohydrolase 2 (DDAH2) is the main enzyme implicated in the cardiovascular system, which regulates the nitric oxide pathway. This study investigated the association of DDAH2 polymorphism −499C/G (rs805305) with the risk of MetS among the Azar-Cohort population. Subjects and methods: The occurrence of SNP rs805305 in the DDAH2 gene was tested using the PCR-RFLP method in 332 MetS cases and 294 healthy controls. Afterward, the association of the allele and genotypes with the risk of MetS and its components were examined. Results: The G allele and GC genotype were significantly associated with a reduced risk of MetS (P ≤ 0.001). Also, the dominant genetic model (GG+GC) significantly decreased the risk of MetS (P = 0.001), however, in sex subtypes MetS risk was significantly reduced in males before and in females after adjustment for age (P ≤ 0.02). Conclusion: The −499C/G polymorphism of DDAH2 may play a protective role and reduce MetS risk among the Azar-Cohort population.
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