Autor: |
Jiali Yu, Fengrui Sui, Feng Gu, Wanjun Li, Zishuo Yu, Qianmin Wang, Shuang He, Li Wang, Yanhui Xu |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Cell Discovery, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-18 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2056-5968 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41421-023-00640-1 |
Popis: |
Abstract Histone variant H2A.Z is found at promoters and regulates transcription. The ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler SRCAP complex (SRCAP-C) promotes the replacement of canonical histone H2A–H2B dimer with H2A.Z–H2B dimer. Here, we determined structures of human SRCAP-C bound to H2A-containing nucleosome at near-atomic resolution. The SRCAP subunit integrates a 6-subunit actin-related protein (ARP) module and an ATPase-containing motor module. The ATPase-associated ARP module encircles half of the nucleosome along the DNA and may restrain net DNA translocation, a unique feature of SRCAP-C. The motor module adopts distinct nucleosome binding modes in the apo (nucleotide-free), ADP-bound, and ADP-BeFx-bound states, suggesting that ATPase-driven movement destabilizes H2A–H2B by unwrapping the entry DNA and pulls H2A–H2B out of nucleosome through the ZNHIT1 subunit. Structure-guided chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing analysis confirmed the requirement of H2A-contacting ZNHIT1 in maintaining H2A.Z occupancy on the genome. Our study provides structural insights into the mechanism of H2A-H2A.Z exchange mediated by SRCAP-C. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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