Barriers to Colorectal Cancer Screening and Surveillance in Homeless Patients

Autor: Hope E.M. Schwartz, BA, Mary Kathryn Abel, AB, Joseph A. Lin, MD, MPH, Hannah C. Decker, MD, Margot B. Kushel, MD, Elizabeth C. Wick, MD
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Surgery Open, Vol 3, Iss 3, p e183 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2691-3593
00000000
DOI: 10.1097/AS9.0000000000000183
Popis: Patients experiencing homelessness face a high burden of chronic disease, including colorectal cancer. Access to colonoscopy is limited by many structural barriers in this population. In an exemplar case, we describe the barriers encountered by a homeless patient with a history of colorectal cancer who was lost to follow up and presented 11 years later with a new primary colon cancer. We provide policy solutions to increase the use of primary and secondary screening, including essential private bathroom access for colonoscopy preparation in patients who had a positive screening or require surveillance after diagnosis and treatment. We believe that increasing early detection and treatment may be cost-effective and could reduce disparities in morbidity and mortality in homeless patients.
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