Bark Residues Recovery of Juglans Regia. L For the Dyeing of Wool Fabrics : Development of Microwave-assisted Extraction and Dyeing Processes

Autor: Manel Ben Ticha, Nourhene Slama, Nedra Dhouibi, Chedly Boudokhane, Hatem Dhaouadi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Natural Fibers, Vol 19, Iss 13, Pp 5282-5296 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1544-0478
1544-046X
15440478
DOI: 10.1080/15440478.2021.1875370
Popis: Large quantities of plant waste are rejected daily in our universe. Consequently, several researchers have proposed various ways to enhance them. One of these possible routes is recovery as a natural dye for textile use. This study aims to explore the possibility of recovering the Juglans Regia. L barks residues in natural dyeing. Hence, the extraction of a bio-dye was carried out by microwave, several parameters were studied, namely: the microwave power, the pH, and the duration. The total phenolic compounds, flavonoids, condensed and hydrolyzable tannins contents were estimated each time. Then, the colored extracts were used for dyeing wool fabrics. The Dyeing quality resulted was estimated by calculating the colorimetric coordinates (L*, a*, b*) and the color strength (K/S). Good results were obtained, with brown shades and a color strength (K/S) close to 15 was reached. The dyeing fastnesses were also checked, acceptable fastnesses to washing, rubbing and to light were obtained. Finally, the dyed and undyed wool samples were characterized by spectral Infrared analysis and a proposal of possible dyeing mechanisms was suggested.
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