Autor: |
Giuseppe Cicero, Raffaele Addeo, Rossella De Luca, Giuseppe Lo Re, Leonardo Gulotta, Pierenrico Marchesa, Gaspare Gulotta |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2020 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Drugs in Context, Vol 9, Pp 1-8 (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1740-4398 |
DOI: |
10.7573/dic.2020-6-3 |
Popis: |
Background: TAS-102 is an oral monotherapy, combining trifluridine and tipiracil hydrochloride, indicated for the treatment of pretreated metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). The aim of this real-life study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of TAS-102 in heavily pretreated elderly patients with mCRC whose disease has progressed with standard therapies. Methods: In this retrospective observational study, we enrolled 50 elderly patients >70 years of age (median age 78 years) with a diagnosis of mCRC who were previously treated or were not considered candidates for treatment with other available therapies. Patients aged >70 years with advanced colorectal cancer and with an ECOG performance status of grade 0 (n=18) or grade 1 (n=32) were included. Overall survival and progression-free survival were the primary endpoints, whereas objective response rate, tolerability, and quality of life were the secondary endpoints. Results: Treatment with TAS-102 appeared to be well tolerated and side effects were generally mild, achieving disease control and a benefit on quality of life. The median overall survival was 6.7 (95% CI 5.7–11.3) and the median progression-free survival was 2.1 months (95% CI 1.2–3.2), estimated using the Kaplan– Meier method. Conclusion: TAS-102 represents a manageable and effective therapeutic opportunity and appeared to be well tolerated with generally mild side effects in elderly patients with mCRC who were heavily pretreated with standard therapies. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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