Quantum seismology

Autor: Eric G Brown, William Donnelly, Achim Kempf, Robert B Mann, Eduardo Martín-Martínez, Nicolas C Menicucci
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: New Journal of Physics, Vol 16, Iss 10, p 105020 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1367-2630
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/16/10/105020
Popis: We propose a quantum mechanical method of detecting weak vibrational disturbances inspired by the protocol of entanglement farming. We consider a setup where pairs of atoms in their ground state are successively sent through an optical cavity. It is known that in this way it is possible to drive that cavity toward a stable fixed-point state. Here we study how that fixed-point state depends on the time interval between pairs of atoms and on the distance between the cavityʼs mirrors. Taking advantage of an extremely precise resonance effect, we find that there are special values of these parameters where the fixed-point state is highly sensitive to perturbations, even harmonic vibrations with frequencies several orders of magnitude below the cavityʼs natural frequency. We propose that this sensitivity may be useful for high precision metrology.
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