Colchicine as an Adjuvant Therapy for Coronary Artery Disease: A Systematic Review

Autor: Nobian Andre, Patricia Renata, Muhamad Hafiz Mahruzza, Rony Marethianto Santoso
Jazyk: English<br />Indonesian
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Majalah Kardiologi Indonesia, Vol 1, Iss 1 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0126-3773
2620-4762
DOI: 10.30701/ijc.990
Popis: Background:Inflammation plays a significant role in atherosclerosis at all phases. Colchicine is a pleiotropic anti-inflammatory agent that may be beneficial in various stages of coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods:We searched for literatures in PubMed, Cochrane Library, ScienceDirect, and Proquest regarding the use of colchicine on top of current optimal medical therapy for CAD. Results: Twelve studies were identified: three studies in stable CAD patients and the remaining nine assessed in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and post-ACS patients. The majority of studies used a colchicine dose of 0.5 mg/day. Adjuvant colchicine of 0.5 mg daily reduced the risk of developing ACS, cardiac arrest, or ischemic stroke in stable CAD: HR (hazard risk) 0.33 (95% CI 0.18-0.59), p
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