Quality of life among liver transplantation recipients before and after surgery: A single-center longitudinal study

Autor: Alireza Shamsaeefar, Saman Nikeghbalian, Kourosh Kazemi, Sivash Gholami, Mehrab Sayadi, Fatemeh Azadian, Nasrin Motazedian, Seyed Ali Malekhosseini
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian Journal of Transplantation, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 48-52 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2212-0017
2212-0025
DOI: 10.4103/ijot.ijot_42_19
Popis: Background: Liver transplantation has improved patients' survival rates and quality of life (QoL). This study investigated the effect of liver transplantation and model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score on patients' QoL at Shiraz Organ Transplantation Center. Materials and Methods: This perspective longitudinal study was conducted among 40 liver transplant candidates at Shiraz Organ Transplant Center. Inclusion criteria were patients who were 12 years or older, able to answer the questions and willingness to participate. If they had received multi-organ transplant and had mental or physical disabilities, we excluded them from the study. They were interviewed by the same researcher in the transplant clinic before transplantation, 1 and 6 months after transplantation. The participants completed the data collection form and Short Form-36 questionnaire via face-to-face interview. The data collecting form consist of demographic and medical information. Medical information was collected from Shiraz Organ Transplant Center. Results: Mean age of participants was 41.18 ± 14. By comparing QoL dimensions, a significant difference was found between before and after transplantation (P < 0.001), except in General Health dimension (P = 0.711). There was no statistically significant relationship between MELD score and QoL after liver transplantation (P > 0. 05). Conclusion: Liver transplantation improves patients' quality life with end-stage liver disease. MELD scores do not depict QoL after liver transplantation.
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