Suitability Evaluation of Sida mysorensis Plant Fiber as Reinforcement in Polymer Composite

Autor: M. Maran, R. Kumar, P. Senthamaraikannan, S. S. Saravanakumar, S. Nagarajan, M. R. Sanjay, Suchart Siengchin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Natural Fibers, Vol 19, Iss 5, Pp 1659-1669 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1544-0478
1544-046X
15440478
DOI: 10.1080/15440478.2020.1787920
Popis: The physicochemical, thermal, and surface morphological properties of the Sida mysorensis fiber (SMF) were investigated first time in this article. From the chemical compositional analysis, higher cellulose (53.36 wt. %) and lower hemicelluloses (15.23 wt. %), lignin (9.46 wt. %), wax (0.86 wt), and ash content of (3.33 wt. %) SMF were acknowledged. The different functional groups of SMF were determined through the Fourier transform infrared spectrometer. The Crystallinity index (41.17%) and crystalline size (13.06 nm) of SMF were evidenced through the X-ray diffraction analysis. Atomic force microscopy investigation was used to study the surface morphology of SMF. Thermal stability (220°C) and kinetic activation energy (65.486 KJ/mol) of the SMF were determined through the thermogravimetric analysis. All the above findings ensured that SMF can be used as reinforcement in polymer composite.
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