Hypoglycemia and Dementia Risk in Older Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Propensity-Score Matched Analysis of a Population-Based Cohort Study
Autor: | Young-Gun Kim, Dong Gyu Park, So Young Moon, Ja Young Jeon, Hae Jin Kim, Dae Jung Kim, Kwan-Woo Lee, Seung Jin Han |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Diabetes & Metabolism Journal, Vol 44, Iss 1, Pp 125-133 (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2233-6079 2233-6087 |
DOI: | 10.4093/dmj.2018.0260 |
Popis: | BackgroundType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with an increased risk for dementia. The effects of hypoglycemia on dementia are controversial. Thus, we evaluated whether hypoglycemia increases the risk for dementia in senior patients with T2DM.MethodsWe used the Korean National Health Insurance Service Senior cohort, which includes >10% of the entire senior population of South Korea. In total, 5,966 patients who had ever experienced at least one episode of hypoglycemia were matched with those who had not, using propensity score matching. The risk of dementia was assessed through a survival analysis of matched pairs.ResultsPatients with underlying hypoglycemic events had an increased risk for all-cause dementia, Alzheimer's dementia (AD), and vascular dementia (VaD) compared with those who had not experienced a hypoglycemic event (hazard ratio [HR], 1.254; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.166 to 1.349; P |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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