Economic Egalitarianism and Fair Wages. A Critique to Libertarian Justice

Autor: Claudio Santander Martinez
Jazyk: Spanish; Castilian<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: HYBRIS: Revista de Filosofía, Vol 9, Iss 0, Pp 151-199 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0718-8382
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1320399
Popis: One difficulty that egalitarianism faces at evaluating a fair wage regime is to avoid preference utilitarianism used by economics to model free markets. What is philosophically problematic then is that a political theory identifies personal preference modelled by markets with the value that a democratic society should attribute to economic freedom. In this article, I critically discuss this identification and argue for an egalitarian criterion of economic opportunity, inspired by J. Rawls’s democratic egalitarianism and by R. Sugden’s impersonal money-metric of opportunities. To do so, I discuss the libertarian thesis of the just wage defended by Felipe Schwember and I show how his position cannot avoid preference utilitarianism and, therefore, that the libertarian thesis’s justification of economic freedom implies a conception of the social good incompatible with the value of democratic society’s equal freedom
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals