Contributions to social security in Argentina, Chile and Uruguay: densities, transitions and duration

Autor: Graciela Sanromán, Ianina Rossi, Carlos Grushka, Eduardo Fajnzylber, Ignacio Apella, Álvaro Forteza
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Económica, Vol 57 (2011)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0013-0419
1852-1649
Popis: Pension programs in Latin America have low coverage. We use large panel databases coming from administrative records of Argentina, Chile and Uruguay to characterize the histories of contribution of the population. We compute three indicators: density of contribution, transition rates and duration of the spells of contribution and no contribution. The picture that emerges is worrisome. The density of contributions is low on average and pretty heterogeneous across the population. The spells of contribution are short and interruptions are frequent. Transition rates are higher at early ages and tend to decline later in life, indicating high turnover among young individuals.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals