Effect of crystallinity on UV degradability of poly[methyl(phenyl)silane] by energy-resolved electrochemical impedance spectroscopy

Autor: F. Schauer, L. Tkáč, M. Ožvoldová, V. Nádaždy, K. Gmucová, M. Jergel, P. Šiffalovič
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIP Advances, Vol 7, Iss 5, Pp 055002-055002-6 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2158-3226
DOI: 10.1063/1.4983215
Popis: Low stability and degradability of polymers by ambient air, UV irradiation or charge transport are major problems of molecular electronics devices. Recent research tentatively suggests that the presence of a crystalline phase may increase polymer stability due to an intensive energy trapping in the ordered phase. Using the UV degradability, we demonstrate this effect on an archetypal model σ bonded polymer - poly[methyl(phenyl)silane] (PMPSi) - with partially crystalline and amorphous-like layers. UV degradation with 345 nm, derived from the branching state generation rate, was inversely proportional to the crystalline phase content, changing from 4.8x1011 s-1 (partially crystalline phase) to 1.8x1013 s-1 (amorphous-like phase). A model is proposed where crystallites formed by molecular packing act as effective excitation energy traps with a suppressed nonradiative recombination improving thus PMPSi film stability. The molecular packing and higher crystalline phase proportion may be a general approach for stability and degradability improvement of polymers in molecular electronics.
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