Association between interleukin-6 and preterm birth: a meta-analysis
Autor: | Ying Chang, Wen Li, Yongmei Shen, Shanshan Li, Xu Chen |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Annals of Medicine, Vol 55, Iss 2 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 07853890 1365-2060 0785-3890 |
DOI: | 10.1080/07853890.2023.2284384 |
Popis: | AbstractBackground Interleukin (IL)-6 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays an important role in preterm birth (PTB), Several meta-analyses investigated the association between IL-6 and PTB, but definitive conclusion has not yet been achieved. This updated meta-analysis aimed to ascertain the association between IL-6 and PTB by examining IL-6 levels in both normal birth and PTB groups.Material and methods Prospective cohort studies were retrieved in PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane library from their inception until 18 February 2020. The primary outcome was the association between IL-6 and PTB, and secondary outcomes were the association between IL-6 and spontaneous PTB.Results Nine studies involving 1904 patients were included. Overall, IL-6 from different sample types (maternal blood, amniotic fluid and cervicovaginal fluid) was associated with PTB (standard mean difference [SMD]: 0.86, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.32 to 1.39, p |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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