Does the Workload Change When Using an Impact Wrench in Different Postures?—A Counter-Balanced Trial

Autor: Nastaran Raffler, Thomas Wilzopolski, Christian Freitag, Elke Ochsmann
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Vibration, Vol 7, Iss 2, Pp 453-463 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2571-631X
DOI: 10.3390/vibration7020024
Popis: Awkward hand-arm posture and overhead work increase the risk of musculoskeletal symptoms. These adverse health effects can also be caused by additional workloads such as hand-arm vibration exposure while carrying or holding a power tool. This pilot trial investigated posture and muscle activity of 11 subjects while using an impact wrench for three working directions: upwards, forwards and downwards. Although the vibration exposure did not show notable differences in the magnitude (4.8 m/s2 upwards, 4.4 m/s2 forwards and 4.7 m/s2 downwards), postural behavior and the muscle activity showed significantly higher workloads for working upwards compared to forwards direction. The muscle activity results for working downwards also showed elevated levels of muscle activity due to the awkward wrist posture. The results demonstrate that not only the working direction but also more importantly the arm, wrist and head posture need to be considered while investigating hand-arm vibration exposure.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals