Structural Aspects LiNbO3 Nanoparticles and Their Ferromagnetic Properties
Autor: | Carlos A. Diaz-Moreno, Rurik Farias-Mancilla, Jose T. Elizalde-Galindo, Jesus González-Hernández, Abel Hurtado-Macias, Daniel Bahena, Miguel José-Yacamán, Manuel Ramos |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM)
nanoparticles lithium niobate ferroelectric ferromagnetic Technology Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
Zdroj: | Materials, Vol 7, Iss 11, Pp 7217-7225 (2014) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1996-1944 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ma7117217 |
Popis: | We present a solid-state synthesis of ferromagnetic lithium niobate nanoparticles (LiNbO3) and their corresponding structural aspects. In order to investigate the effect of heat treatments, two batches of samples with a heat-treated (HT) and non-heat-treated (nHT) reduction at 650 °C in 5% of hydrogen/argon were considered to investigate the multiferroic properties and their corresponding structural aspects; using magnetometry and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). Results indicate the existence of ferromagnetic domains with a magnetic moment per unit cell of 5.24 × 10−3 μB; caused mainly due to voids and defects on the nanoparticle surface, as confirmed by STEM measurements. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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