Study on the (bio)degradation Process of Bioplastic Materials under Industrial Composting Conditions

Autor: Dana Adamcová, Jakub Elbl, Jan Zloch, Magdalena Daria Vaverková, Antonín Kintl, David Juřička, Jan Hladký, Martin Brtnický
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, Vol 65, Iss 3, Pp 791-798 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 20176503
1211-8516
2464-8310
DOI: 10.11118/actaun201765030791
Popis: The objective of this study was to determine the biodegradability of bioplastic materials – sponge cloths – available on the European market. They are labeled as 100 % biodegradable but not certified as compostable. The test was carried out in real composting environment. The project duration was 12 weeks. The emphasis was put on discovering whether the sponge cloths are biodegradable or not. Based on the results, it can be concluded that sponge cloths have decomposed completely (sample C and sample D). Samples A have decomposed but exhibited slower degradation rate. Samples B exhibited the higher degradation rate. The main conclusion from this study is that biodegradation of bioplastics materials strongly depends on both, the environment where they are placed and the chemical nature of the material.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals