Comparative Study of Commercial Oxide Electrodes Performance in Electrochemical Degradation of Organics in Aqueous Solutions

Autor: Pelegrino Rosângela L., Di Iglia Rosana A., Sanches Caio G., Avaca Luis A., Bertazzoli Rodnei
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 60-65 (2002)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0103-5053
Popis: In this paper the potentiality of two types of DSAâ commercial electrodes, for electrochemical treatment of effluents, is investigated. Oxide anodes, with nominal composition of 70TiO2/30RuO2 and 45IrO2/55Ta2O5, were used in a flow-cell reactor for the electrooxidation of phenol. Comparative results were presented as phenol concentration decay as a function of electrolysis time, as well as COD and TOC concentration reduction. The cell reactor was operated at current densities, ranging from 15 to 150 mA cm-2 and solution linear velocity was 0.24 m s-1. Results reported in this paper showed that phenol and quinones were degraded to a very low concentration, besides only a small portion of the organic carbon is reduced. Starting from 100 mg L-1, after five hours of electrolysis at 100 mA cm-2, concentrations reached 0.4 mg L-1 of phenol, 1 mg L-1 of hydroquinone, 7 mg L-1 of benzoquinone and TOC was reduced by 35%.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals