PENGARUH DOSIS DAN LAMA PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN ASAM JAWA (TAMARINDUS INDICA LINN) TERHADAP HOMA-Β PADA TIKUS MODEL DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 The effect of Tamarind Leaf (tamarindus indica linn) Extract on HOMA-β in Rats with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Model

Autor: Devi Novia, Sugiarto Sugiarto, Yulia Lanti Dewi
Jazyk: English<br />Indonesian
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Media Gizi Indonesia, Vol 16, Iss 3, Pp 267-272 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1693-7228
2540-8410
DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v16i3.267-272
Popis: Nowadays the epidemiological burden of diabetes increases with long life-threatening symptoms and the effects of antidiabetic drugs. Lack of insulin activity is one of the signs of a drop in diabetes mellitus. The mechanisms in antidiabetic include stimulating β-Langerhans cells which secrete insulin and inhibit enzyme activity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of giving tamarind leaf extract on levels of homa-β in type 2 diabetes mellitus rats. This study used 30 male Wistar rats aged 8-12 weeks with a bodyweight of 150-200 grams and separated into 5 groups. The first group is KN group (DMT2 mice + standard diet), group 2 is KP (DMT2 + Acarbose mice), group 3 is P1 (DMT2 mice + tamarind leaf extract 28 mg / 200gr / day), group 4 is P2 (rat DMT2 + tamarind leaf extract 56 mg/200gr/day), and group 5 is P3 (DMT2 rat + tamarind leaf extract 112 mg / 200gr / day). The measurement method for Homa-β is to use a standardized formula and use the results of blood tests for fasting blood glucose and insulin levels. The results of the inter-variable study using one-way Anova found a significant difference between the levels of homa-β and the administration of tamarind leaves extract in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus model (p
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