Testosterone versus hCG in Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism – Comparing Clinical Effects and Evaluating Current Practice

Autor: Swashti Agarwal MD, Duong D. Tu MD, Paul F. Austin MD, Michael E. Scheurer PhD, Lefkothea P Karaviti MD, PhD
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Global Pediatric Health, Vol 7 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2333-794X
2333794X
DOI: 10.1177/2333794X20958980
Popis: Background. Gonadotropin therapy is not typically used for pubertal induction in hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH), however, represents a promising alternative to testosterone. It can potentially lead to the maintenance of future fertility in addition to testicular growth. We compared the pubertal effects of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) versus testosterone in adolescent males with HH. We evaluated the current practice, among pediatric endocrinologists, to identify barriers against gonadotropin use. Methods. In this retrospective review, we compared the effect of testosterone versus hCG therapy on mean testicular volume (MTV), penile length, growth velocity, and testosterone levels. We surveyed pediatric endocrinologists at our center, using RedCap. Results . Outcomes were assessed in 52 male patients with HH (hCG, n = 4; T, n = 48) after a mean treatment duration of 13.4 (testosterone) and 13.8 months (hCG; P = .79). Final MTV was higher with hCG (8.25 mL) than testosterone (3.4 mL; P
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