Super-Cationic Peptide Dendrimers—Synthesis and Evaluation as Antimicrobial Agents

Autor: Estelle J. Ramchuran, Isabel Pérez-Guillén, Linda A. Bester, René Khan, Fernando Albericio, Miguel Viñas, Beatriz G. de la Torre
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Antibiotics, Vol 10, Iss 6, p 695 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2079-6382
DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics10060695
Popis: Microbial infections are a major public health concern. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have been demonstrated to be a plausible alternative to the current arsenal of drugs that has become inefficient due to multidrug resistance. Herein we describe a new AMP family, namely the super-cationic peptide dendrimers (SCPDs). Although all members of the series exert some antibacterial activity, we propose that special attention should be given to (KLK)2KLLKLL-NH2 (G1KLK-L2KL2), which shows selectivity for Gram-negative bacteria and virtually no cytotoxicity in HepG2 and HEK293. These results reinforce the validity of the SCPD family as a valuable class of AMP and support G1KLK-L2KL2 as a strong lead candidate for the future development of an antibacterial agent against Gram-negative bacteria.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals