Autor: |
Hiral Master, Renan Castillo, Stephen T. Wegener, Jacquelyn S. Pennings, Rogelio A. Coronado, Christine M. Haug, Richard L. Skolasky, Lee H. Riley, Brian J. Neuman, Joseph S. Cheng, Oran S. Aaronson, Clinton J. Devin, Kristin R. Archer |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1471-2474 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s12891-021-04622-w |
Popis: |
Abstract Background The purpose of this study was to investigate the longitudinal postoperative relationship between physical activity, psychosocial factors, and physical function in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery. Methods We enrolled 248 participants undergoing surgery for a degenerative lumbar spine condition. Physical activity was measured using a triaxial accelerometer (Actigraph GT3X) at 6-weeks (6wk), 6-months (6M), 12-months (12M) and 24-months (24M) following spine surgery. Physical function (computerized adaptive test domain version of Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) and psychosocial factors (pain self-efficacy, depression and fear of movement) were assessed at preoperative visit and 6wk, 6M, 12M and 24M after surgery. Structural equation modeling (SEM) techniques were utilized to analyze data, and results are represented as standardized regression weights (SRW). Overall SRW were computed across five imputed datasets to account for missing data. The mediation effect of each psychosocial factor on the effect of physical activity on physical function were computed [(SRW for effect of activity on psychosocial factor X SRW for effect of psychosocial factor on function) ÷ SRW for effect of activity on function]. Each SEM model was tested for model fit by assessing established fit indexes. Results The overall effect of steps per day on physical function (SRW ranged from 0.08 to 0.19, p |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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