Influence of the appendicular skeletal muscle mass index on the bone mineral density of postmenopausal women

Autor: Geise Ferreira da Cruz, Tatiana Mion Lunz, Tatielle Rocha de Jesus, Mariana Braga Costa, Camila Vilarinho Vidigal, Ben-Hur Albergaria, Jose Luiz Marques-Rocha, Valdete Regina Guandalini
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2474
DOI: 10.1186/s12891-021-04748-x
Popis: Abstract Background The appendicular skeletal muscle mass index (ASMI) is an important risk indicator for osteoporosis because of the anatomical proximity and metabolic connection between muscle and bone mass. The present study investigated the relationship between ASMI and the bone mineral density (BMD) categories of postmenopausal women. Methods In this cross-sectional study with a probabilistic sample, sociodemographic, lifestyle, menopause time, anthropometric, and physical activity variables were collected. ASMI and BMD were assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Participants were grouped according to BMD values into normal density, osteopenia, and osteoporosis. Multivariate logistic regression models were applied to verify the influence of ASMI on BMD. Data were analyzed using the SPSS statistical software, version 22. The significance level for all tests was set at 5%. Results Of the 114 women analyzed, most were between 60 and 69.9 years of age (62.3%), on menopause for ≤19.0 (51.8%), self-declared brown race/color (49.1%), had
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