Prevalence of hoarding disorder among primary care patients

Autor: T.S. Jaisoorya, Abel Thamby, L. Manoj, G. Sunil Kumar, G.R. Gokul, Janardhanan C. Narayanaswamy, Shyam Sundar Arumugham, K. Thennarassu, Y.C. Janardhan Reddy
Jazyk: English<br />Portuguese
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1809-452X
1516-4446
DOI: 10.1590/1516-4446-2020-0846
Popis: Objectives: Despite the inclusion of hoarding disorder (HD) in the DSM-5, there is little epidemiological data on hoarding from low and middle-income countries. This study, the first from India, examines the prevalence and correlates of HD among primary care patients in the state of Kerala, India. Methods: To assess correlates, the Hoarding Rating Scale-Interview (HRS-I) and other structured instruments were administered to 7,555 subjects selected by stratified random sampling from 71 primary health centers. Results: The prevalence of HD was 1.02% (95%CI 0.8-1.3). Those with HD were more likely to be older and live alone. In the binary logistic regression analysis, after controlling for significant sociodemographic variables, subjects with HD had a higher odds of reporting chronic illness, depression, anxiety disorder, alcohol abuse, and tobacco dependence. Subjects with HD had significantly higher disability scores than unaffected individuals. Conclusion: Although HD is not uncommon in India, this disorder is rarely reported in specialty settings in India, which suggests that awareness and detection should be improved, considering the co-occurring negative correlates and disability among affected individuals.
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