Prolonged grief in relatives of deceased patients due to COVID-19 is associated with anxiety and depressive symptoms: A survey-based study in Peru

Autor: Jeel Moya-Salazar, Elizabeth Soto, Betsy Cañari, Eliane A Goicochea, Nahomi Zuñiga, Alexis Jaime-Quispe, Hans Contreras-Pulache
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: SAGE Open Medicine, Vol 12 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2050-3121
20503121
16887344
DOI: 10.1177/20503121241245069
Popis: Objective: Funeral practices have undergone significant changes during the COVID-19 pandemic. Thus, the death of a family member from this disease has altered the typical course of the bereavement process. Therefore, this study seeks to determine the relationship between the levels of grief, anxiety, and depression in relatives of patients who died from COVID-19 in Peru. Methods: A total of 250 volunteers were obtained, but after applying the inclusion criteria and not being able to contact five of them, the sample consisted of 115 participants over 18 years of age who lost a family member to COVID-19 between 2020 and 2021. They developed the Prolonged Grief Questionnaire-13 and the Zung Anxiety and Depression Questionnaires, in virtual surveys using Google FormTM (Google, CA). Results: Our analysis revealed that all cases of anxiety (18.3%) were present in individuals experiencing prolonged grief (76.5%), while 49.5% (57/115) of participants exhibited symptoms of depression. Furthermore, we identified a significant association between prolonged grief and both anxiety ( p = 0.005) and depression ( p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals