Antibiotic prescribing in general medical and surgical specialties: a prospective cohort study

Autor: E. Charani, E. de Barra, T. M. Rawson, D. Gill, M. Gilchrist, N. R. Naylor, A. H. Holmes
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2047-2994
DOI: 10.1186/s13756-019-0603-6
Popis: Abstract Background Qualitative work has described the differences in prescribing practice across medical and surgical specialties. This study aimed to understand if specialty impacts quantitative measures of prescribing practice. Methods We prospectively analysed the antibiotic prescribing across general medical and surgical teams for acutely admitted patients. Over a 12-month period (June 2016 – May 2017) 659 patients (362 medical, 297 surgical) were followed for the duration of their hospital stay. Antibiotic prescribing across these cohorts was assessed using Chi-squared or Wilcoxon rank-sum, depending on normality of data. The t-test was used to compare age and length of stay. A logistic regression model was used to predict escalation of antibiotic therapy. Results Surgical patients were younger (p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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