Risk factors for indications of intraoperative blood transfusion among patients undergoing surgical treatment for colorectal adenocarcinoma Fatores de risco para indicação de transfusão sanguínea intraoperatória em doentes operados por adenocarcinoma colorretal

Autor: Iara Gonçalves, Marcelo Linhares, Jose Bordin, Delcio Matos
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Arquivos de Gastroenterologia, Vol 46, Iss 3, Pp 190-193 (2009)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0004-2803
1678-4219
DOI: 10.1590/S0004-28032009000300009
Popis: CONTEXT: Identification of risk factors for requiring transfusions during surgery for colorectal cancer may lead to preventive actions or alternative measures, towards decreasing the use of blood components in these procedures, and also rationalization of resources use in hemotherapy services. This was a retrospective case-control study using data from 383 patients who were treated surgically for colorectal adenocarcinoma at "Fundação Pio XII", in Barretos-SP, Brazil, between 1999 and 2003. OBJECTIVE: To recognize significant risk factors for requiring intraoperative blood transfusion in colorectal cancer surgical procedures. METHODS: Univariate analyses were performed using Fisher's exact test or the chi-squared test for dichotomous variables and Student's t test for continuous variables, followed by multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression. RESULTS: In the univariate analyses, height (P = 0.06), glycemia (P = 0.05), previous abdominal or pelvic surgery (P = 0.031), abdominoperineal surgery (POBJETIVO: Identificar fatores de risco de indicação de transfusão sanguínea intraoperatória em doentes submetidos a tratamento cirúrgico por adenocarcinoma colorretal. MÉTODOS: Estudo retrospectivo, tipo caso-controle, realizado na Fundação Pio XII, em Barretos, SP, utilizando-se base de dados de prontuários de 383 pacientes admitidos entre 1999 e 2003. Utilizou-se teste exato de Fischer ou qui ao quadrado para variáveis dicotômicas e t de Student para variáveis contínuas, na análise univariada, adotando-se nível de significância de 10% (P
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