The experience of surgical treatment of tuberculosis and non-specific arthritis with two-stage arthroplasty using articulating cement spacers saturated with antibiotics
Autor: | V. S. Zubikov, E. O. Peretsmanas, I. A. Gerasimov |
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Jazyk: | ruština |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Туберкулез и болезни лёгких, Vol 97, Iss 11, Pp 25-32 (2019) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2075-1230 2542-1506 |
DOI: | 10.21292/2075-1230-2019-97-11-25-32 |
Popis: | The objective: to analyze the results of surgical treatment of tuberculosis and non-specific arthritis of large joints of extremities by two-stage endoprosthesis replacement using cement articulating spacers saturated with antibiotics. Subjects and methods. The prospective single-center cohort trial included 36 clinical cases in 35 patients with purulent destructive arthritis of the hip, knee, and shoulder joints, who underwent two-stage surgery from 2010 to 2018. This method implied using cement articulating spacers at the first stage of surgery followed by replacement with a prosthetic implant. Joint tuberculosis was diagnosed in 7 (20.0%) patients, all other cases were non-specific arthritis. Results. In all 36 cases, patients underwent a full cycle of two-stage endoprosthesis replacement of joints affected by tuberculosis or non-specific infection resulting in pronounced destructive changes. In 33 clinical cases of the patients (91.67%), a positive outcome was observed with restoration of joint and extremity function in general with persistent eradication of the infection. An unfavorable outcome was obtained in 3 patients due to development of periprosthetic infection and loosening of the implant, 2 of them had tuberculous arthritis. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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