Review paper Post-Lyme disease syndrome

Autor: Joanna Ścieszka, Józefa Dąbek, Paweł Cieślik
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Rheumatology, Vol 53, Iss 1, Pp 46-48 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0034-6233
2084-9834
DOI: 10.5114/reum.2015.50557
Popis: About 10% of patients with Lyme disease continue to experience musculoskeletal pain and cognitive dysfunction after recommended antibiotic treatment. This condition is called post-Lyme disease syndrome (PLDS) or post-treatment Lyme disease syndrome. These two terms are used interchangeably. The pathogenesis of PLDS has been controversial. The hypothesis that patients with PLDS may harbor hidden reservoirs of Borrelia burgdorferi after their initial antibiotic treatment is difficult to accept. The prospective, double-blind studies contradict this point of view. Also, recently published research applying xenodiagnosis to PLDS supports the opinion that PLDS most likely has an autoimmune background. Lengthy courses of antibiotics are not justified in patients with PLDS because of the lack of benefit, and they are fraught with hazards. Most patients with PLDS recover from persistent symptoms with time. However, it can take months before they feel completely well.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals