Rapid and Culture Free Identification of Francisella in Hare Carcasses by High-Resolution Tandem Mass Spectrometry Proteotyping

Autor: Natalie Witt, Sandro Andreotti, Anne Busch, Kerstin Neubert, Knut Reinert, Herbert Tomaso, David Meierhofer
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol 11 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1664-302X
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00636
Popis: Zoonotic pathogens that can be transmitted via food to humans have a high potential for large-scale emergencies, comprising severe effects on public health, critical infrastructures, and the economy. In this context, the development of laboratory methods to rapidly detect zoonotic bacteria in the food supply chain, including high-resolution mass spectrometry proteotyping are needed. In this work, an optimized sample preparation method for liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)-based proteome profiling was established for Francisella isolates, and a cluster analysis, as well as a phylogenetic tree, was generated to shed light on evolutionary relationships. Furthermore, this method was applied to tissues of infected hare carcasses from Germany. Even though the non-informative data outnumbered by a manifold the information of the zoonotic pathogen in the resulting proteome profiles, the standardized evaluation of MS data within an established automated analysis pipeline identified Francisella (F.) tularensis and, thus, could be, in principle, an applicable method to monitor food supply chains.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals