Effect of polydeoxyribonucleotide and polynucleotide on rotator cuff healing and fatty infiltration in a diabetic rat model

Autor: Su-Jung Seo, Sang-Soo Lee, Jung-Taek Hwang, Sang Hak Han, Jae-Ryeong Lee, Sungsu Kim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-20 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-71206-8
Popis: Abstract Failure rate after chronic rotator cuff repair is considerably high. Moreover, diabetes mellitus is known as a compromising factor of rotator cuff tear. The effect of Polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN) and polynucleotide (PN) on tendon healing and fatty infiltration is unclear as tissue regeneration activator in diabetic state. Therefore, a diabetic rat model with chronic rotator cuff tear was made for mechanical, histologic and blood tests. In the animal study using a diabetic rat cuff repair model, the administration of PDRN and PN increased the load to failure of repaired cuffs and improved tendon healing and decreased fatty infiltration. Also, the plasma levels of vascular endothelial growth factor and fibroblast growth factor were elevated in PDRN and PN administrated groups. We concluded that PDRN and PN appear to boost tendon recovery and reduce the presence of fatty infiltration following cuff repair in diabetic state. Also, PN showed a later onset and a longer duration than PDRN associated with the mean plasma growth factors.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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