Different copper sources and levels affect growth performance, copper content, carcass characteristics, intestinal microorganism and metabolism of finishing pigs

Autor: Yang Wen, Runxian Li, Xiangshu Piao, Gang Lin, Pingli He
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Animal Nutrition, Vol 8, Iss , Pp 321-330 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2405-6545
DOI: 10.1016/j.aninu.2021.10.007
Popis: Copper (Cu) is an essential trace element in the production of swine. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of 3 different sources of Cu on growth performance, Cu metabolism, and intestinal microorganisms of finishing pigs, so as to estimate the bioavailability of the 3 sources for pigs. A total of 42 male finishing pigs (88.74 ± 5.74 kg) were randomly allocated to 7 treatments. The factors were 3 sources (CuSO4, Cu-glycine, Cu-proteinate) and 2 levels (5 and 20 mg/kg) of Cu, plus one negative control treatment (0 mg/kg added Cu level) for the entire 28-d experiment. The average daily gain (ADG) and feed to gain ratio (F:G) both increased when Cu was added. The Cu level in liver, bile, kidney, serum, lung, urine and feces rose (P
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