Autor: |
Lucia Urbanová, Jana Bilčíková, Dagmar Moravčíková, Jana Žiarovská |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Agronomy, Vol 14, Iss 9, p 2056 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2073-4395 |
DOI: |
10.3390/agronomy14092056 |
Popis: |
Apples are a popular fruit worldwide, with many health and nutritional benefits. However, this fruit is also among those that, particularly in Central and Northern Europe, are allergenic due to the Mal d 1 allergen. Mal d 1 is a homologous allergen to Bet v 1—the main pollen allergen of birch. In this study, two different approaches were used to identify the natural length polymorphism of Bet v 1 homologs in apple varieties, with the aim of characterizing their effectiveness. BBAP (Bet v 1 based amplified polymorphism) and RFLP (restriction fragments length polymorphism) profiles were characterized and compared. RFLP analysis recognizes the genetic diversity of M. domestica Mal d 1 sequences at a relatively low level. In BBAP profiles, the genetic dissimilarity was up to 50%, which appears suitable for intraspecific fingerprinting and serves as an additional method for RFLP analysis. RFLP analysis was able to distinguish some varieties that BBAP could not, such as Sonet. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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