Shear wave elastography using ultrasound: effects of anisotropy and stretch stress on a tissue phantom and reactive lymph nodes in the neck

Autor: Ha Young Lee, Jeong Hyun Lee, Ji Hoon Shin, So Yeon Kim, Hee Jung Shin, Jeong Seon Park, Young Jun Choi, Jung Hwan Baek
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ultrasonography, Vol 36, Iss 1, Pp 25-32 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2288-5919
2288-5943
DOI: 10.14366/usg.16003
Popis: Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate how the anisotropy and the static stretch stress of the cervical musculature influence the measured shear modulus in a tissue-mimicking phantom and in cervical lymph nodes in vivo by using shear wave elastography (SWE). Methods SWE was performed on a phantom using a pig muscle and on the middle jugular cervical lymph nodes in six volunteers. Tissue elasticity was quantified using the shear modulus and a supersonic shear wave imaging technique. For the phantom study, first, the optimal depth for measurement was determined, and then, SWE was performed in parallel and perpendicular to the muscle fiber orientation with and without strain stress. For the in vivo study, SWE was performed on the cervical lymph nodes in parallel and perpendicular to the sternocleidomastoid muscle fiber direction with and without neck stretching. The mean values of the shear modulus (meanSM) were then analyzed. Results In the phantom study, the measured depth significantly influenced the meanSM with a sharp decrease at the depth of 1.5 cm (P
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