The Role of Risk and Protective Factors in Autism Spectrum Disorders
Autor: | Zahra Farsi, Masoud Jabari Morooei, Samaneh Farnia, Ali Abbaskhanian, Sara Dehbozorgi, Amir Asadi |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Rehabilitation Sciences and Research, Vol 11, Iss 3, Pp 153-160 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2345-6167 2345-6159 |
DOI: | 10.30476/jrsr.2023.98529.1364 |
Popis: | Background: Identifying the risk factors and protective measures for Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) can significantly contribute to their prevention. This study aimed to ascertain the risk factors and protective measures associated with ASD.Methods: This retrospective case-control study was conducted in Sari, Iran, from 2020 to 2021. A total of 196 children, aged 2-17 years, were recruited by convenience sampling from the Baghban (Touba) Clinic, Zareh Psychiatric Hospital Clinic, and Bu-Ali Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinic. The case group consisted of 98 children with ASD, diagnosed based on the DSM-V criteria, while the control group included 98 children without ASD. Subsequently, potential risk factors in both groups were examined. The odds ratio was calculated at a 95% confidence level, with a significance level of P |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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