Autor: |
Matthew Crago, Richard Tan, Juichien Hung, Steven G. Wise, Behnam Akhavan, Marcela Bilek, Fariba Dehghani, Sepehr Talebian, Sina Naficy |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Communications Materials, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2662-4443 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s43246-024-00462-y |
Popis: |
Abstract Adverse body reactions to blood-contacting medical devices endanger patient safety and impair device functionality, with events invariably linked to nonspecific protein adsorption due to suboptimal material biocompatibility. To improve the safety and durability of such devices, herein we propose a strategy for introducing stable zwitterionic grafts onto polymeric surfaces via plasma functionalization. The resulting zwitterion-grafted substrates exhibit long-lasting superhydrophilicity, enabling antifouling and anti-thrombogenic properties. We demonstrate the successful modification of the surface elemental composition, morphology, and hydrophilicity, while retaining the underlying mechanical properties of the polymeric substrate. Furthermore, we optimise the fabrication process to ensure long-lasting modifications at least three months after fabrication. This strategy decreases fibrinogen adsorption by approximately 9-fold, and thrombosis by almost 75% when applied to a commercial polyurethane. Moreover, this process is universally applicable to a wide range of polymeric materials, even those with stable chemistry such as polytetrafluoroethylene. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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