Magnetic bilayer qubits: A bipartite quantum system

Autor: Clara Sinta Saragih, Duy Van Pham, Jun-Xiao Lin, Wei-Jhong Chen, Po-Hung Wu, Chun-Chuen Yang, Chien-Chih Lai, Chih-Hung Tsai, Hua-Shu Hsu, Yuan-Ron Ma
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Today Advances, Vol 23, Iss , Pp 100525- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2590-0498
DOI: 10.1016/j.mtadv.2024.100525
Popis: An exfoliated monolayer CrI3 possessing the ferromagnetic (FM) nature of out-of-plane Ising spin-up (or spin-down) electrons can be considered as a qubit with a quantum state of |ѱ>=|↑>=|0> (or |ѱ>=|↓>=|1>) due to the theory of the Bloch sphere. Therefore, here a bipartite quantum system of the antiferromagnetic (AFM) and FM bilayer CrI3 is proposed for four fundamental two-qubit (2Q) quantum states (≡|ѱѱ>) of |↑↓>=|01>, |↓↑>=|10>, |↑↑>=|00> and |↓↓>=|11>, respectively. Energy-resolved magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectropolarimetry was used to detect d-d transitions of the FM and AFM bilayer CrI3 for the four fundamental quantum states. The obtained MCD spectra of the d-d transitions with spin-frustration and spin-parallelism possess quantum signals of the four fundamental 2Q quantum states at θB = 0, where θB is the angle between the magnetic field and the surface normal. Hence, the bilayer CrI3 is a potential candidate for use in quatum computer.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals